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Citation Help: Getting Started

A guide on making citations and where to get started!

Welcome

This LibGuide was designed to assist students, faculty, and staff with a brief overview of how to cite your sources when writing a paper. It is recommended to use the designated manuals and style guides for each style.

There are different styles which format the information differently, so select the tab for the style you need and take a look at some examples.

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Overview

Why is citing important?

Citing your sources to properly document where the ideas you are using came from. It allows your readers to follow up on ideas you mention, for your professor to verify your claims, for you to acknowledge the people whose work you're building upon, and for you to prevent committing plagiarism. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the references, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information.

"Plagiarism is intentionally or knowingly presenting the work of another as one’s own (i.e., without proper acknowledgment of the source). The sole exception to the requirement of acknowledging sources is when the ideas, information, etc., are common knowledge."

Some examples of plagiarism include:

  • Buying a paper online
  • Passing someone else's paper off as your own
  • Copying all or part of any previous work without proper citations

What is considered "Common Knowledge"?

"Common Knowledge" is information that's considered widely known or easily verified and doesn't need to be cited.  

  • Joe Biden is the current president of the United States of America.
  • Water boils at 100°C or 212°F.

Common knowledge can change depending on your culture, geographic location, age, or other factors. For example, information about American presidents might be common knowledge in the United States, but might not be common knowledge in another country. 

Source: https://www.plagiarism.org/article/what-is-plagiarism

Copyright

The RRCC Library is happy to assist RRCC faculty, staff, and students with questions concerning copyright and fair use of copyrighted materials, in consultation with CCCS System Office as needed. Contact Robert Vaughn, Library Director, for assistance.

Copyright Resources

  • Copyright.gov: Searchable databases, fee schedules, historical documents, and educational resources are available by copyright.gov
  • Copyright Tools: From the American Library Association
  • Creative Commons: Alternatives licensing for sharing and reuse

For more information visit the official website for the U.S. Copyright Office.

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