Skip to Main Content

Academic Integrity Toolkit

What is the CRAP Test?

The CRAP Test, developed by Molly Beestrum, is a helpful tool to use when trying to decide if a website is a credible, valid source. The CRAP Test looks at four major areas: currency, reliability, authority and purpose. When determining whether a website is credible or not, evaluate it on those four areas. Here are a few suggestions to help you think through your evaluation process.
 

Currency
  • How recent is the information?
  • How recently has the website been updated?
  • Is it current enough for your topic?

Reliability

  • What kind of information is included in the resource?
  • Is content of the resource primarily opinion?  Is is balanced?
  • Does the creator provide references or sources for data or quotations?

Authority

  • Who is the creator or author?
  • What are the credentials? Can you find any information about the author's background?
  • Who is the published or sponsor?
  • Are they reputable?
  • What is the publisher's interest (if any) in this information?
  • Are there advertisements on the website? If so, are they cleared marked?

Purpose/Point of View

  • Is this fact or opinion? Does the author list sources or cite references?
  • Is it biased? Does the author seem to be trying to push an agenda or particular side?
  • Is the creator/author trying to sell you something? If so, is it clearly stated?

Adapted with gratitude from Molly Beestrum.

 

More CRAP Resources

Additional Online Resources

Video

This video was created for Colorado Online by Stefanie Stephens.

The CRAP Test?

Internet Dog cartoon

Steiner, Peter. "On the Internet, Nobody Knows You're a Dog." Cartoon. The New

Yorker 5 July 1993: n. pag. The New Yorker. Web. 10 Dec. 2014.

Looking for additional research information?

Academic Integrity Toolkit
Academic integrity and honesty have always been important components to being a successful college student. However, today's online world has magnified the importance of acting with integrity and honesty in the college classroom. We offer you helpful information on just what academic integrity is and why it's important as well as information on how to avoid academic dishonesty and the pitfalls of plagiarism.

APA Toolkit
Looking for APA (American Psychological Association) guides? Look no further than CCCS Online Library's Toolkit here!

Citation Toolkit
Learn the nitty gritty details of citation with our step-by-step tutorial. https://cccs.libguides.com/CitationToolkit Evaluating Sources Toolkit
After you've located your sources, how can you tell which sources should be used in a given research paper or project? Find out in the CCCS Online Library's Evaluating Sources Toolkit.

MLA Toolkit
CCCS Online Library's one-stop for all things Modern Language Association (MLA)

Online Reference Toolkit
From the CCCS Online Library

Open Access Journal Resources

CCCS Online Library's information on Open Access Journals

Reading Scholarly Articles Toolkit
Discover strategies for reading and unpacking scholarly articles in your research.

Writing Toolkit
Here you'll find links to information on how to focus your topic, organize your paper, figure out the different types of essays, how to write more effective sentences and you'll find some grammar help as well.

Contact library for help

How can the library help you? Get in touch with us!